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Income Tax & Take-Home Pay

Estimate your net salary after income tax and National Insurance / FICA β€” for the UK, US and Pakistan.

Β£
β€”take-home / year
Gross salaryβ€”
Income taxβ€”
National Insuranceβ€”
Take-home (per month)β€”
Effective tax rateβ€”
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See your real take-home pay

Your gross salary is rarely what lands in your bank account. After income tax and social contributions, the take-home pay can be a lot lower β€” and knowing the real figure helps you budget, compare job offers and plan a raise. This free income tax calculator estimates your net salary for the UK, US and Pakistan, breaking down exactly what's deducted.

Enter your salary as an annual or monthly figure, choose your country, and instantly see your income tax, National Insurance or FICA, your monthly and yearly take-home, and your effective tax rate. It runs entirely in your browser, so your salary details stay completely private.

How to use it

  1. Choose your country: UK, US or Pakistan.
  2. Enter your gross salary and pick per year or per month.
  3. For the US, choose your filing status.
  4. Read your take-home pay, tax breakdown and effective rate.

How the tax is worked out

Income tax is progressive in all three countries: income is split into bands and each band is taxed at its own rate, so only the part of your salary inside a higher band is taxed at that higher rate. In the UK there's also a tax-free Personal Allowance and separate National Insurance; in the US there's a standard deduction plus Social Security and Medicare (FICA); in Pakistan, salaried income tax slabs apply. The calculator applies each country's bands to your salary and adds up the deductions.

Gross vs net β€” and the effective rate

Gross is your salary before deductions; net (take-home) is what you actually receive. The effective tax rate is your total deductions divided by your gross β€” it's lower than your top band because your first slice of income is tax-free or taxed at lower rates. That's why a small raise rarely pushes your whole salary into a higher rate; only the extra amount above a threshold is taxed more.

What's not included

This is a clear estimate based on standard salaried rules, not a full payroll engine. It doesn't include US state and local taxes, UK student loan repayments or pension salary sacrifice, Pakistan-specific allowances and rebates, or one-off bonuses taxed differently. Use it to plan and compare; for an exact figure, check your payslip or a qualified accountant.

How to keep more of your salary

Beyond the headline tax, there are legitimate ways to raise your take-home or reduce taxable income. Pension or retirement contributions are often made before tax, lowering the amount you're taxed on now. Many countries offer tax-free allowances, work-expense deductions, or credits for things like childcare and study. In the UK, salary sacrifice schemes can cut both tax and National Insurance; in the US, 401(k) and HSA contributions reduce taxable income. This calculator shows the baseline figure β€” use it as a starting point, then check which allowances apply to you.

Free and private

There's no signup and no limit, and every calculation happens locally in your browser β€” your salary is never uploaded or saved on a server. Switch countries freely to compare, and use it as often as you like on any device.

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FAQ

What is take-home pay?

Take-home pay (net salary) is what's left after income tax and social contributions are deducted from your gross salary. This calculator subtracts income tax and National Insurance (UK) or FICA (US) to estimate the amount that actually reaches you.

Which countries does it support?

It supports the United Kingdom, the United States (federal) and Pakistan, using each country's salaried tax bands. Pick your country to apply the right rules and currency.

Is this an exact figure?

It's a close estimate based on standard salaried tax rules. It doesn't include US state taxes, special allowances, pension salary sacrifice, student loan repayments or unusual circumstances, so your real payslip may differ slightly.

What is the effective tax rate?

The effective rate is your total deductions divided by your gross income, shown as a percentage. It's usually lower than your top tax band because earlier income is taxed at lower rates or is tax-free.

Does it include US state income tax?

No. The US calculation covers federal income tax plus Social Security and Medicare (FICA). State and local taxes vary widely and are not included, so add those separately if they apply to you.

Is it free and private?

Yes. It's free with no signup and runs entirely in your browser, so your salary details are never uploaded or stored.

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